After upgrade guest system from Debian 12.0 to 12.1.
lxc-start -lDEBUG -o error.log -F -n <ContainerID>
unsupported debian version '12.1'
PVE (pve-container
) needs upgrade.
BalenaOS Build inside privileged LXC:
docker: Error response from daemon: OCI runtime create failed: container_linux.go:380: starting container process caused: apply caps: operation not permitted: unknown.
Solution (not secure!):
lxc.apparmor.profile: unconfined lxc.cgroup.devices.allow: a lxc.cap.drop:
see below
Debian Bullseye in unprivileged container:
systemd[579]: systemd-logind.service: Failed to set up mount namespacing: /run/systemd/unit-root/proc: Permission denied systemd[579]: systemd-logind.service: Failed at step NAMESPACE spawning /lib/systemd/systemd-logind: Permission denied
SOLUTION: enable container nesting.
Container works, responds to pings but it is not possible to SSH or attach.
Normal commands to stop or reboot doesn't help (even lxc-stop -k
).
CAUSE: Container was freezed for snapshot. All processess are in 'D' state. Cannot be killed. SOLUTION:
echo THAWED > /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/lxc/200/freezer.state
Info:
So killing container is solution:
pstree -p ├─lxc-start(3747487)───systemd(3747514)─┬─agetty(3748048) │ ├─agetty(3748049) kill -9 3747514
Now it is not possible to start LXC container again. Debugging:
lxc-start -o lxc-start.log -lDEBUG -F -n 200 cat lxc-start.log lxc-start 200 20210325085035.665 INFO conf - conf.c:run_script_argv:331 - Executing script "/usr/share/lxc/hooks/lxc-pve-prestart-hook" for container "200", config section "lxc" lxc-start 200 20210325085036.126 DEBUG conf - conf.c:run_buffer:303 - Script exec /usr/share/lxc/hooks/lxc-pve-prestart-hook 200 lxc pre-start produced output: failed to remove directory '/sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/lxc/200/ns': Device or resource busy
Reason: after killing container systemd, orphaned cgroups left.
find /sys/fs/cgroup/*/lxc/200 -depth -type d -print -delete # Lot of errors: find: cannot delete ‘/sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/lxc/200’: Device or resource busy
All processess from container 200 are in 'D' state Uninterruptible Sleep
ps axl | awk '$10 ~ /D/'
echo w > /proc/sysrq_trigger [587314.999001] smbd D 0 1181293 42630 0x00004184 [587314.999002] Call Trace: [587314.999004] __schedule+0x2e6/0x6f0 [587314.999005] schedule+0x33/0xa0 [587314.999007] __refrigerator+0x44/0x160 [587314.999009] get_signal+0x814/0x850 [587314.999011] do_signal+0x34/0x6e0 [587314.999013] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 [587314.999014] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x236/0x290 [587314.999016] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x90/0x130 [587314.999018] do_syscall_64+0x160/0x190 [587314.999020] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
So it looks like whole container cgroup was freezed for snapshot and problem happens.
Gitlab runner fails to start docker executor:
ERROR: Job failed (system failure): prepare environment: Error response from daemon: OCI runtime create failed: container_linux.go:367: starting container process caused: process_linux.go:495: container init caused: process_linux.go:458: setting cgroup config for procHooks process caused: failed to write "2400000": write /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct/docker/af4fd93c304a3edc9edb85da6f7a7f9ec85a15262db37393a22141686647d060/cpu.cfs_quota_us: invalid argument: unknown (exec.go:57:0s). Check https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/shells/index.html#shell-profile-loading for more information
Reason: cpulimit
was set on container in PVE
Reproduction:
# works: docker run -it busybox # problem: docker run --cpuset-cpus='0' --cpus=1 --cpu-shares=256 -it busybox
Inside LXC CT: Long ssh login delay, lots of errors in journal
# journalctl gru 28 08:18:48 hostname systemd[860]: systemd-logind.service: Failed to set up mount namespacing: /run/systemd/unit-root/proc: Permission denied gru 28 08:18:54 hostname nmbd[106]: This response was from IP 192.168.12.45, reporting an IP address of 172.16.0.131. gru 28 08:19:02 hostname systemd[866]: systemd-logind.service: Failed to set up mount namespacing: /run/systemd/unit-root/proc: Permission denied gru 28 08:19:10 hostname sshd[783]: pam_systemd(sshd:session): Failed to create session: Failed to activate service 'org.freedesktop.login1': timed out (service_start_timeout=25000ms) gru 28 08:19:14 hostname systemd[877]: systemd-logind.service: Failed to set up mount namespacing: /run/systemd/unit-root/proc: Permission denied